
Girls of the Night
Kinuyo Tanaka’s 1961 drama follows Kuniko, a woman repeatedly released from a reformatory after Japan’s Prostitution Prevention Law, as she seeks work and dignity across domestic service, factory labour, and horticulture — only to be rejected each time her history becomes known. With Chisako Hara in a performance of quiet endurance, and Asakazu Nakai’s unadorned cinematography, the film charts the quiet mechanics of social exclusion, not as cruelty but as routine. It ends not with resolution but relocation: Kuniko working as an ama in Bōsō.










