Akira is Katsuhiro Otomo's 1988 adaptation of his own unfinished manga, following biker-gang leader Kaneda as he tries to stop his friend Tetsuo, whose collision with an escaped psychic child leaves him with telekinetic power that threatens to destroy Neo-Tokyo. A landmark of Japanese animation on its original release, it has grown into one of the most influential science-fiction films of its era.
Ghost in the Shell follows Major Motoko Kusanagi, a cyborg security agent, as she pursues a mysterious hacker called the Puppet Master through a near-future city modelled on Hong Kong, a case that increasingly unsettles her sense of what makes her identity her own. Mamoru Oshii directed the adaptation of Masamune Shirow's manga for Production I.G, using a hybrid digital animation process and a score by Kenji Kawai built around classical Japanese vocals. Initially considered a box-office disappointment, it became a defining cult film, influencing The Matrix and drawing praise from James Cameron as one of animation's first truly adult works.